Fires in Virginia, North Carolina

The natural-color image of Virginia and North Carolina was captured by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASAâs Aqua satellite on Saturday, June 14, 2008. Places where the sensor detected actively burning fires are outlined in red. Smoke billows out over the sounds that separate mainland North Carolina from the islands known as the Outer Banks. (The large version of the image shows smoke spreading far up the eastern seaboard.) The washed-out appearance of the coastal waters is due to sunglint, the mirror-like reflection of sunlight into the sensorâs âeye.âThe Evans Road Fire was started by lightning on June 2, while the South 1 Fire appears to have been sparked by machines removing trees downed by Hurricane Isabel. According to local news reports, the fire in the Great Dismal Swamp is a great setback for refuge managers who were trying to clear and restore habitat for eastern white cedar trees. Historically, white cedars were abundant in the swamp, but they have been replaced by other species because of logging and other human land use impacts.Both fires have the potential to generate lots of smoke because swamps have thick layers of peatâpartially decayed vegetation that accumulates in soggy environments. When peat does dry out, it can fuel stubborn fires that smolder for months.Twice-daily images of the area are available from the MODIS Rapid Response Team Website.ReferencesForster, D., and Saewitz, M. (2008, June 12). Fire sets back tree revival project in Great Dismal Swamp. The Virginian-Pilot. Accessed June 16, 2008.NASA image courtesy the MODIS Rapid Response Team. Caption by Rebecca Lindsey.

Author: NASA Press

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